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en:aras [2019/01/02 15:14] fluktuaciaen:aras [Unknown date] (current) – external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1
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-FIXME **This page is not fully translated, yet. Please help completing the translation.**\\ //(remove this paragraph once the translation is finished)// 
- 
 ====== Advanced radio-astronomical station ARAS01A ====== ====== Advanced radio-astronomical station ARAS01A ======
  
-A station using a signal from antennae array that further processes the signal by digital algorithms. +A station using a signal from antennae array that further processes it by digital algorithms. 
  
 ===== Antennae array ===== ===== Antennae array =====
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 ==== Construction of antennae array ==== ==== Construction of antennae array ====
  
-It should be possible to position lay out the horizontal loop above the ground using four non-conductive columns. Power supply for the loop can be brought by means of one of the columns - the impedance transformer to 50 Ohm will be directly on the loop. The signal will be further transferred by a short coaxial cable to [[en:bp|BP01A]] filter, positioned on a column and then to a preamplifier, consisting of [[en:gb|GB01A]] module. From that point on, the SMA connector can be reduced to a better quality coaxial cable with larger diameter, which can lead the signal to the receiver. There can be another selective filter and amplifier at the receiver.+It should be possible to lay out the horizontal loop above the ground using four non-conductive columns. Power supply for the loop can be brought by means of one of the columns - the impedance transformer to 50 Ohm will be directly on the loop. The signal will be further transferred by a short coaxial cable to [[en:bp|BP01A]] filter, positioned on a column and then to a preamplifier, consisting of [[en:gb|GB01A]] module. From that point on, the SMA connector can be reduced to a better quality coaxial cable with larger diameter, which can lead the signal to the receiver. There can be another selective filter and amplifier at the receiver.
  
 ===== Receiver and signal processing ===== ===== Receiver and signal processing =====
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 Second is the realisation of PC’s driver, which would make it possible to reconstruct the former RF signal from data transferred to DMA for their further processing by parent applications (e.g. [[https://github.com/MLAB-project/radio-observer|Radio-Observer]]). Second is the realisation of PC’s driver, which would make it possible to reconstruct the former RF signal from data transferred to DMA for their further processing by parent applications (e.g. [[https://github.com/MLAB-project/radio-observer|Radio-Observer]]).
  
-A general problem of this construction will be a need for massive reduction of data flow - this problem can however be resolved in a later application phase. Necessary computing power can be obtained either by changing the FPGA scheme that will preprocess the signal (e.g. filtration, decimation, demodulation) or by using PC’s GPU that can process parallel operations such as getting information about correlation of individual channels.+A general problem of this construction will be a need for massive reduction of data flow - this problem can be however resolved in a later application phase. Necessary computing power can be obtained either by changing the FPGA scheme that will preprocess the signal (e.g. filtration, decimation, demodulation) or by using PC’s GPU that can process parallel operations such as getting information about correlation of individual channels.
  
    
 ==== Existing software ==== ==== Existing software ====
  
-Pro účel online redukce dat z přijímačů existují dva softwarové balíkykteré by byly použitelné pro zpracování dat z více antén. (Pro offline zpracování jich existuje víceale v takovém případě je pak potřeba manipulovat s enormně velikými soubory.)+There are two software packets used for online reduction of data from receiverswhich could be used for data processing from multiple antennae. (There is more software for offline processingbut in such case, it is necessary to manipulate with enormously huge files).
  
-    * [[http://www.gnuradio.org/|GNUradio]] - opensource nástroj, pro experimentální zpracování signálu z přijímačůJeho součástí je gnuradio-companion, což je GUI nástroj umožňující naklikat z připravených bloků signálový řetězecHodí se hlavně pro prototypování algoritmůOvšem potřebuje ke svému běhu značně výkonný vícejádrový PC s velkou pamětí. Intel Core i5 4GB RAM DDR3 je přibližně minimum na čem rozumně funguje.+    * [[http://www.gnuradio.org/|GNUradio]] - open-source tool for experimental data processing from receiversIt is a part of gnuradio-companion - a GUI tool for ‘clicking’ a signal chain form ready-made blocksIt is suitable for algorithms prototypingHowever, in order to run, it needs quite a powerful multi-core PC with a large memory. Intel Core i5 with 4GB RAM DDR3 is about the lower boundary of its functionality  
-    * [[https://github.com/MLAB-project/radio-observer|Radio-observer]], který je koncipovaný takaby tam více-přijímačový systém bylo možné poměrně snadno integrovatJe navíc efekti Pravděpodobně by to bylo realizováno přidělením bufferu, do kterého budou zaznamenávány vzorky. A definováním jeho formátu metodou pro IO operace.  +    * [[https://github.com/MLAB-project/radio-observer|Radio-observer]], designed in a waythat a multi-receiver system can be easily integrated
  
  
en/aras.txt · Last modified: 2019/01/02 15:39 (external edit)